New
The VisaFlow 2.0 Platform is now available!
.png)
Written by Isma Khalid
Are you already studying in Europe and dreaming of spending a semester or a full degree program in Germany? Whether it’s the lure of world-class engineering, the vibrant culture of Berlin, or the tuition-free education at public universities, Germany is a top destination for international students.
However, a common question arises: "Can I study in Germany if I already have a residence permit from another EU country?"
The answer is: Yes, but the process depends entirely on your nationality, the type of permit you hold, and how long you plan to stay.
At VisaFlow, we simplify complex immigration rules. In this guide, we break down the REST Directive, the Erasmus+ mobility rules, and the steps you need to take to ensure your transition to Germany is seamless and legal.
If you are a non-EU national studying in an EU member state (like France, Spain, or Italy), you may be eligible under the EU REST Directive (2016/801). This directive was designed to make it easier for international students to move between EU countries for academic purposes.
Under the REST Directive, you can enter and study in Germany for up to 360 days without needing a new visa, provided you already hold a valid residence permit for study purposes from another EU member state.
You cannot simply pack your bags and move. To qualify for this visa-free entry, specific conditions must be met:
Note: The REST Directive does not apply to residence permits issued by Ireland or Denmark, as these countries do not participate in this specific EU mobility scheme.
If you are coming to Germany as part of the Erasmus+ programme or another recognized EU exchange scheme, the process is generally streamlined.
Because these programs are built on intra-EU cooperation, the "mobility notification" (REST procedure) is a standard part of the administrative trail. However, do not assume it’s being handled for you.
Verify Your REST Eligibility Before You Travel
Even if you are participating in Erasmus+ or another exchange programme, never assume the REST procedure is automatically handled for you. Always confirm directly with your German host university whether the mobility notification has been properly submitted to BAMF and whether it applies to your specific situation.
A common and costly mistake we see is students assuming they can simply enter Germany with their valid student residence permit from another EU country and then apply for a German residence permit after arrival. This is not possible unless you fall under a visa-waiver agreement. A student residence permit issued by France, Italy, or Spain does not automatically give you the right to relocate to Germany for long-term study.
In several cases, students believed they were eligible under the REST Directive but failed to initiate the procedure correctly before entering Germany. When they later applied for a German residence permit, their application was rejected because their stay was considered unauthorized or an overstay under German immigration law.
Most importantly: the REST procedure must be initiated and approved before you enter Germany. It cannot be started retroactively after arrival. Always contact the International Office or the Erasmus Coordinator at your German host university at least two to three months before your planned start date. They are responsible for notifying the German authorities of your arrival and confirming whether the mobility notification has been properly submitted.
If you are not part of a formal mobility program, or if your university does not initiate the REST procedure, your ability to enter Germany depends on your nationality.
Germany has bilateral agreements with several countries. If you hold a passport from one of the following nations, you can enter Germany visa-free and apply for your residence permit at the local Ausländerbehörde (Immigration Office) within 90 days of arrival:
If your country is not on the list above and you are not covered by the REST procedure, you must apply for a German National Visa (D-Visa) at a German embassy or consulate before entering the country. Holding a residence permit from Italy or Hungary, for example, does not grant you the right to move to Germany for long-term study without following these specific protocols.
There is a difference between a standard "Student Residence Permit" and a "Long-Term EU Residence Permit" (issued under Directive 2003/109/EC). The latter is usually granted after five years of legal residence in an EU country.
If you hold this specific long-term status from another EU country:
Because this status is less common for students, we highly recommend contacting the German Embassy in your current country of residence to clarify the specific documents required for your transition.
Regardless of which path you take, the German authorities will generally require the following evidence to grant you the right to study:
Navigating the transition between two European immigration systems is exhausting. Between the REST Directive, blocked accounts, and health insurance requirements, there is zero room for error.
At VisaFlow, we specialize in helping international students bridge the gap. We provide:
Ready to start your German academic journey? Contact VisaFlow today and let us handle the paperwork while you focus on your studies.
Q: Can I travel to Germany with my French student residence permit?
A: Yes, for tourism (up to 90 days). For study, your German university must initiate the REST procedure, or you may need a visa.
Q: Do I need a Blocked Account if I am moving from another EU country?
A: Yes. Unless you have a scholarship or a formal guarantee (Verpflichtungserklärung), Germany requires proof of funds for all non-EU students.
Q: How long does the REST procedure take?
A: It should be initiated several weeks before your arrival. Check with your host university's International Office immediately upon acceptance.
